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There are some recipes that never leave you, no matter how much time passes. For me, these truffes au chocolat are one of them. Rich, velvety, and deeply chocolatey, they’ve been part of my family’s Christmas table — and gift baskets — for as long as I can remember.
When I was a child, I would watch my mom make batch after batch of truffles in December. She’d fill little tins with these chocolate gems, dusted in cocoa, and gift them to friends, neighbors, and teachers. Everyone looked forward to them — they were our family’s signature holiday treat.
And now, it’s not Christmas in our house without them.
But here’s the best part: these authentic French chocolate truffles are wonderfully simple to make. With just a few ingredients, you can create a decadent dessert (or gift) that looks impressive but takes surprisingly little time.

What Are Truffes au Chocolat?
In France, these truffles are named for their resemblance to the prized black truffles found in the forests of the Périgord. Their slightly rustic, not-quite-perfectly-round shape is part of the charm — they’re not supposed to look polished. Instead, the dusting of cocoa or nuts makes them look like the little earthy treasures that inspired their name.
The flavor, however, is pure indulgence: smooth, bittersweet chocolate enriched with butter and crème fraîche, rolled into bite-sized pieces of joy.
Choosing the Right Chocolate
The success of this recipe depends on the chocolate. A good-quality dark chocolate (at least 70% cocoa) is key for achieving the rich depth of flavor that makes these truffles unforgettable.
- If using chocolate bars, chop finely or use chocolate wafers/chips to help them melt evenly.
- Valrhona is the pastry chef’s gold standard.
- Ghirardelli (60–70%) is more affordable and widely available.
This is one of those recipes where your ingredients do the heavy lifting. Use the best chocolate and butter you can find — it makes all the difference.
How to Make Classic French Chocolate Truffles
Making truffles at home is much easier than you might think. With just a handful of ingredients and a little patience, you’ll have a tray of rich, indulgent chocolates ready to share. Here’s how I make them:
Step 1: Melt the Chocolate
Start by chopping your dark chocolate into small pieces so it melts evenly. Place it in the top of a double boiler over low heat, stirring occasionally, until smooth and glossy. (If you don’t have a double boiler, you can carefully use the microwave in short 20-second bursts, just be careful not to scorch it.)
Step 2: Add the Egg Yolk
Once the chocolate is fully melted, take it off the heat and quickly stir in a room-temperature egg yolk. This helps create that dense, fudgy texture truffles are known for.
Step 3: Enrich the Mixture
Stir in the softened butter, then the crème fraîche (or sour cream if that’s what you have on hand). Add the powdered sugar, and finally a splash of rum, Cointreau, or Grand Marnier if you’d like a little extra depth of flavor. Mix until everything is silky and well combined.
Step 4: Chill the Ganache
Transfer the mixture to a bowl, cover, and refrigerate for at least 3 hours—overnight is even better. The chocolate needs time to firm up so you can shape it easily.
Step 5: Shape the Truffles
Once the mixture is firm, scoop out small portions with a spoon and roll them quickly between your hands to form rough little balls, about 1 inch in size. (Don’t worry if they aren’t perfectly round—French truffles are meant to look rustic, a little like wild mushrooms.)
Step 6: Coat the Truffles
Roll each truffle in unsweetened cocoa powder for the traditional look. You can also use finely chopped nuts or sprinkles if you’d like to vary the texture. Place them in mini paper cups or small tins, ready for serving or gifting.
Variations on Flavor
Traditionally, French truffles are rolled in unsweetened cocoa powder. But you can easily adapt them:
- Classic: Unsweetened cocoa powder
- Festive: Chopped pistachios, almonds, or hazelnuts
- Kid-friendly: Sprinkles (my children love these at Christmas)
- Sophisticated: A splash of rum, Cognac, or Grand Marnier for depth

How to Store and Gift
These truffles need to be kept in the refrigerator because of the crème fraîche, but they will last up to two weeks if stored in an airtight container. I like to place them in little paper candy cups and tuck them into tins — just as my mom used to. They make the perfect hostess gift, Christmas present, or Valentine’s Day surprise.
And because they’re even better after a day or two (when the flavors have had time to settle), they’re an ideal make-ahead treat for holiday entertaining.
When to Serve
While they’re our family’s Christmas tradition, truffes au chocolat are a wonderful dessert for many occasions:
- At the end of a dinner party, served with coffee.
- On a holiday platter alongside cookies and cakes.
- As a Valentine’s Day gift for the chocolate lover in your life.
- Or simply as a decadent little bite for yourself on a cozy evening.
Final Thoughts
These truffes au chocolat are so much more than just candy. They’re a piece of French tradition, a reminder that the simplest ingredients can create something extraordinary. Every December, as I roll them by hand, I think of my mom and the joy she spread with those little tins of chocolate.
I hope you’ll try them, make them your own, and maybe even start a new tradition in your home. Because once you taste them, I promise — Christmas will never feel complete without them.
Bon appétit!
Gaby

Truffes au chocolat (Chocolate Truffles)
Equipment
- Kitchen scale
- Double Boiler
Ingredients
- 125 grams at least 70% cocoa dark chocolate
- 75 grams butter cut into small pieces
- 50 grams powdered sugar
- 1 tbsp crème fraîche if you can't find crème fraîche, full fat sour cream can be substituted
- 1 egg yolk at room temperature
- 2 tbsp rum, cointreau, or grand marnier (optional)
- 1 cup unsweetened cocoa powder
Instructions
- Using a knife, chop the chocolate into small pieces
- Place the pieces into the bowl of a double boiler, over low heat, and allow the chocolate to melt completely. If you do not have a double boiler, you can melt the chocolate in the microwave, using 20 second increments, and being careful not to burn it.
- Once the chocolate is completely melted, remove from the heat.
- Work quickly to add the egg yolk, mixing it in with a wooden spoon.
- Next, add the butter, crème fraîche, powdered sugar, and lastly, the alcohol of your choice. Stir well after each addition to fully incorporate.
- Place the mixture in the refrigerator for at least 3 hours, and preferably overnight.
- When you are ready to form the truffles, place the unsweetened cocoa (or nuts, or sprinkles) in a short glass.
- When the mixture is chilled, remove it from the refrigerator. Using a small spoon, scoop enough out to form a one inch ball.
- Drop the ball of chocolate into the glass of cocoa and swirl it around until it is fully coated.
- Remove the truffle from the glass using a fork.
- You can place them in individual, paper candy cups, or directly into a metal tin.
- Keep refrigerated.